Legotron, Mark I — 4×5 Camera made of LEGO bricks

{ed note: Wow! Hello people from all over the place! Below is my initial post about the Lego 4×5. I added more images and a bit more detail to a new post just now. Check it out here.}

Back in August of 2009, I blogged about having an idea of making a 4×5 out of LEGO bricks. Ten days later I’d made some serious progress on it. I started with trying to use the LEGO builder App on the computer to spec it out before I built it, but my mind wouldn’t work like that, so I threw that out and borrowed a metric tonne of LEGOs from my friend Gregory. I made a couple of rounds of prototypes that proved to work well enough for my mind to think Hello World / proof of concept. Fast forward a bit and I got really busy and left the project sitting on a desk for just ages. A big hitch in the progress, other than being busy, was that I’d built just enough of the camera to realize I had to rebuild the main body to accomodate the film holder—a part I’d forgotten to plan for.

Fast forward something like a year, and I finally carved out time to restructure everything to fit the back and actually finish the super-low-budget “ground glass”. This weekend marked the first time all the pieces came together! I took 4 frames on Sunday, two Monday, and processed them later that day. I got to scan them this morning and I am COMPLETELY FREAKING STOKED.

Here are the 4 frames I shot. I only took the time so far to edit the one of Ashley.

Ashley Johnson, of A Bryan Photo.


Stephanie, our friend Joshua helping brew beer (as well as drinking one), and Joshua and Kristin’s kids.

I’ll go into a bit of detail, for the nerds.

  • I have no clue how many pieces are in this camera
  • It’s dimensions are roughly 7″x6.5″x7″
  • The main parts are a Main box, internal box, film holder/ground glass slot, lens board, lens.
  • The lens is a 127mm ƒ4.7 I got on ebay for ~40 dollars
  • The lensboard is two Plates deep and fits perfectly in the slot I built for it (though, I cut it down to one plate in the center to actually mount the lens).
  • Focus is achieved by sliding the internal box forward and backward.

The focus range is limited to roughly 3 feet to about 18 inches. It’s good for portrait, but certainly can’t focus to infinity. Mark II (once I get to that) should have a way better focusing range. I’m planning on making a pinhole lens board too.

The ground glass is just plexi, sanded with various fine grits. It’s held in place by a film holder that previously had light leaks, but now has the aluminum center cut out. The fit is tight and I ran a line of liquid nails too, just in case.

I have plans for the next version already. I have a lot more knowledge now and can probably design more accurately in the LEGO App. I’m also going to do a lot of measuring to make sure I have a better focus range (on this version, I just started building on a whim). I’m sure lots of other little tweaks will find their way into the Mark II, but for now, I’ve got to shoot this guy as much as I can! I’m working on a cohesive project theme to shoot around. I’m open to suggestions too.

Below are images of the process that stretched out way too long.


First picture of early structure, 8/27/09.


The very next day the basic idea was done.


Clear shot of the lens board.


Still messing with it in September.


Didn’t really make time to work on it for another 1.5 years. That’s ridiculous. Actually, that’s insane to me, that the idea is just now finished.


Before the lens board was modified and installed. I had to shave off the stubs on the front and the circle-y things on the back side of the plate to make it shallow enough for the retaining ring to fit on.


My friend House as seen through the ground glass this past weekend.


And the final product again.


A chair, as seen through the ground glass.

245 Responses to Legotron, Mark I — 4×5 Camera made of LEGO bricks

  1. mariana says:

    camera pornnnnnnnnnn
    i LOVED this, thanks for sharing! and dude, that shot of Ashley is unreal, unreal, unreal. Excitement, astonishment, joy, laughter, amazement, I don’t know what else to add, everything’s happening at the same time as I read this post and look at the pictures once and again. You rocked the legos!!!

  2. Daniel says:

    video demonstration, please?

  3. JB says:

    This is so, SO COOL!

  4. this is pretty awesome. I made my own large format camera once to, out of black foam board and ducktape, and waxing type paper as a ground glass. http://estherbeazer.blogspot.com/2009/12/homemadecamera.html and http://estherbeazer.blogspot.com/2009/12/moreeyecandy.html and http://estherbeazer.blogspot.com/2009/12/adam-erin.html. Jonathan Canlas blogged about it once on the FIND blog. I would totally be interested in knowing more about how you shoot large format. My dream is to work with my LG film. hopefully one day!

    • cary says:

      you know, i think i saw that! I love the super vignettey/creepy feel to it. and i love _very_ much that it’s black and white. great stuff!

  5. Laura says:

    I’m just blown away! And that shot of Ashley is SO far beyond what I would have thought you would get with this. Incredible work. I’m inspired.

  6. cory Lum says:

    cary

    aloha !

    this is amazing !
    WOW !
    fantastic !
    inspirational ! WOW
    i’m a lego fan since i was a kid… long time ago ! AMAZING ! keep up the inspirational ideas flowing !

  7. You are my hero! This is simply amazing.

  8. Tim says:

    awesome. I’ve always wanted to make a camera out of legos….

  9. wow … that is so cool <3

  10. junk_f says:

    wonderful idea and an amazing work. respect.

  11. Ange says:

    Stunning. This rocks my world. To think I was bitching about how I couldn’t afford a 4×5 camera! I do, however, have two children & lots of lego…

  12. Michael says:

    WOW that is too cool! What an amazing idea. I can’t believe how good the pictures look either. Well done man, good show!

  13. Lucas says:

    This so cool. Sent this to a few friends of mine.

  14. David Clark says:

    I want to find my old box of lego and get started….
    Outstanding idea!

  15. Lars says:

    EPIC!!!

  16. I absolutely love this Lego camera! I’m not sure I can build one, wonder if you are going to make more to sell? Love to buy one. What type of film did you use? Do the Legos ever come apart? This is awesome!!!!!!!! I bet the Lego company would love this for advertisement, Legos are not just for kids anymore ;) Great job!

  17. c.y. says:

    where’s the Like button?
    haha, i’m posting this to my facebook just to “Like” it :)

  18. vdoak says:

    When I made mine I went the traditional cherry wood and brass route. Frankly yours is MUCH more creative! Kudos!

  19. Roy says:

    This seems like it would be perfect as a pinhole camera too. Very inspiring, thanks.

  20. Incredible man.
    Can’t wait for the Mark II.

  21. Chris says:

    Bravo! Great idea and a fun project.

  22. Un-freakin’-real! I love it. I am the Lego building parent-of-choice in my household. I’m going to have to give this a go with my 5 year-old. Have you tried a 35mm or 120mm version? Wondering if advancing the film poses a problem. Also, is the body relatively light-proofed just by using two layers of bricks around the body? I just gotta say it again….I love it!

  23. Stan Gavin (aka 'Ashley's dad;) says:

    From one nerd to another… YOU ROCK! That is just outstanding, and the photo of Ashley is awesome.

  24. Coronita says:

    Excelent!
    Using all black bricks on the inside, would give higher contrast with less flare.
    Best.
    Emil

  25. Marian Majik says:

    AMAZING !!! Really thanks for sharing

  26. freakin awsome! I love the images you shot with it too. Great little bit of light leakage.

  27. Nikolas Hales says:

    Like Coronita said, black bricks would give higher contrast with less flair, but it would be even better if you flocked it with matte spray paint. I bet you knew that, if you knew enough about large format cameras to build one, though.

    I’m impressed with your ingenuity.

  28. Matt says:

    Amazing stuff! Any chance we can get more photos of the camera when it is loaded with film? (Perhaps a stupid question. . . )

  29. busyhands says:

    Very cool use of Legos which, now that you point it out, should have a very light-tight joint — perfect for cameras.

    The only thing I can’t figure out is how you kept light from leaking around the top of the focusing box, where the top layer has all the knobs with holes around them. Did you put some sort of felt strip along there, or…?

  30. Fantastic idea, I’m inspired to dig out my lego and try my own

  31. Ashley Smith says:

    That is so cool. How much to buy?..lol

  32. Pingback: 404 Not Found

  33. My kids and I loved looking at this. Thanks for sharing!

  34. killyrbf says:

    Wow! Amazing stuff. That beats the LEGO digital camera (http://killyrbf.blogspot.com/2010/12/stuff-that-makes-up-world.html) to a pulp!!

  35. Tony Bisson says:

    The focus range can be improved if you mind the inverse square law which simply means that the lens focuses at infinity at it’s own focal length. Your camera will have improved focal range if you shorten it.

  36. Tony Bisson says:

    If you want more focus range but want to keep the box as-is, you can get a longer lens like an 8 or 10″.

  37. ladylixa says:

    This is totally amazing and soooo much fun! well done, i’m inspired!!

  38. Pingback: Legotron, Mark I |

  39. Mono says:

    I’m tempted to try it but my kids would take the lego to bits.

  40. SikBitz says:

    This is great, when do we see mark 2 :P

    posted this to my blog!
    http://www.sikbitz.com/

  41. Docphil says:

    Can you make a little video about sanding the plexi into ground glass? Also, how do you enter the film holders? Thanks.
    ps. AWESOME CAMERA! I want to make one of these right now.

  42. An interesting toy … but once you use a real 4X5 with all its various perspective adjustments and lens options, you’ll give the Legos back to the children.

  43. suna says:

    Wow totally amazing and so very fun!
    kkkkk good~!

  44. omomo says:

    WOW! fantastic! this make my heart beating so fast!

  45. Mike says:

    Now that is cool. Will we see it on eBay?

  46. Ben Anderson says:

    Hey Cary,

    Check out some lego Technic, there are some rack and pinion parts that you could use to dial the focus in and out quite easily.

    Ben

  47. Hayes says:

    Wow this is just stunning and has made me want one of my own, my first plan is to build a 10 x 8 pinhole first though.
    again this is outstanding work look forward to the mk 2.

  48. Eric Nelson says:

    Thanks for posting these! I wondered how it all worked and how it was constructed. Excellent!

  49. Moose says:

    Neat camera!
    The three small images are so obviously alt. But Ashley came out so well as a conventional portrait that I thought I’d make a suggestion. The focal plane is in front of her face, on her hair. Using a deconvolution app, like Focus Magic, it’s possible to move the apparent plane of focus back to eyes, nose and mouth.

    I’ve done it subtly, and I think it makes a good portrait better. You’ve got the eyes close to the 2/3 points already and a sharper central face axis pulls the gaze naturally to the focal point.
    http://www.moosemystic.net/Gallery/Others/Misc/ashleylegotron.htm

    I think my Lego building days are past, but I admire what you’ve done with them.

    Moose

  50. Siu Hay Yip says:

    Brilliant! I think this is the happiest view camera in the world ever! Thanks for sharing!

  51. Bomberman says:

    no color coordination, tsk tsk

  52. ted says:

    this is quite impressive
    congratulations

  53. jessy han says:

    wow…great!!!!
    can you sell this one?
    i can’t follow this;

  54. Amy says:

    the thousands of people that visit my camera museum will be very excited about this, i just posted this in facebook.

  55. coignet says:

    I’ll never have imagined find another lego-camera that mine. I made a lego-camera when I was 12 years old, in 1974. I made some pictures, and have show them five years ago on a french website. You can see them here : http://www.summilux.net/forums/viewtopic.php?p=105305#105305

    Regards

  56. schneider says:

    Hello,

    C’est juste GENIAL! BRAVO de PARIS.

    Elisabeth

  57. Mari says:

    I want to make one! this is amazing!

  58. LEGOMAN says:

    Korea is my man. I’m Lego Mania Lego camera was surprised that you made​​.
    I am creating a robot made ​​a lot of things to create bojiman so the camera make me have seen is the first time. Lego even the camera has made the prefab was not a stand much disappointed but you have made, the camera was surprised. Lego camera to make them land Was the question you were to light. well there is nothing it can not be Lego.
    대한민국에도레고마니아가많으니한국사이트에도많이놀러오세요!!!

  59. 樺森物流 says:

    nice job….i want to buy one!!!!

  60. Daniela says:

    Hi Cary!
    I’m very found of Lego and WOW, your camera is so cool! Awesome idea! The best is that you had dedicated your time to put into practice an idea that you beliave.

    I have a blog and I wrote about your camera. See there >> http://www.donadani.wordpress.com

    Regards,
    Daniela

  61. Jan Gennat says:

    Nixe one ,i Love Lego

  62. Andrew Spong says:

    There’s something really important to be said about being able to capture images using a device you’ve made with your own hands rather than bought. Something about self-goverance, liberty, freedom from influence. However, I’m too diverted by ogling your amazing Lego camera to write it.

  63. Margrith says:

    Absolutely COOL! Thanks for sharing!

  64. JHW IV says:

    WOW! The 4×5 sitting is my fridge isn’t getting any younger and I no longer have a camera so you’ll have to forgive me for taking a few tips from your design and trying to make my own! Truly an inspiring design and result.

  65. I want to see rails and a Lego macro!

  66. Charles says:

    This is just perfect :-D
    Maybe you should sell your idea to LEGO?

  67. Rebekah says:

    I hope you don’t mind; I’m going to tweet about your lego camera! This kind of fun & creativity combined with scientific thought is exactly what we’re trying to promote among K-12 educators and students in our region. I love that you are creating beautiful artwork from this, as well!

    Bravo!

  68. Gerald says:

    GREAT!!!! Thanks for the instructions :-)

  69. Very nice. Looks like to me you need a few engraved bricks for your next model. Could even work out some kind of focusing scale engraved onto it. lol
    And since you are taking pictures with a camera made out of LEGO(tm) bricks, then it only seems appropriate to print the output onto LEGO bricks also-which is my specialty.

  70. Joe Federer says:

    Legos!! Is there anything they can’t do?!?

    Seriously, cool project…

  71. 12inchtoys says:

    Cool! Super speechless….may I know when you will embark on your next project of building a TRL using LEGO bricks?

  72. carol sanna says:

    Rod: Now I know for sure that you are TOTALLY WEIRD !!!!!

  73. Pingback: panarukan[dot]net

  74. Evan says:

    Such a great idea! Have any plans for another lego creation?

  75. Pingback: » Legotron Mark I

  76. eli says:

    It’s absolutely amazing! I LOVE IT!

  77. francois says:

    Excellent, the quality seems very good !

  78. Luis Arteaga says:

    You are great! Stunning invention it’s so original and cult work for Lego fans!

    Awesome inventor ;)

  79. Octavio says:

    I WANT ONE OF THIS!!!

  80. Verónica says:

    Great looking camera!!!! Does it leak a lot? How do you control the light leaks? do you cover your camera with masking tape for your shooting or other materials to help avoid the leaks, like a Holga? Can you place it in a Tripod?

  81. Bil Gardiner says:

    WOW ! ! ! I am both a Photographer and an Educator of S.T.E.M. through LEGOs. I SO can’t wait to try and build a version of this. This is going to be SUCH the educational tool. Thanks for the inspiration. I think I’ll try a Pinhole version first. This is going to be SO much fun.

  82. Marco says:

    Genial. las fotos tienen una calidad increible.

  83. John Ellingson says:

    I think you have simultaneously moved camera manufacturing forward and backward about a century!

    Bravo!

  84. snail_ says:

    i think camera inside black REGO ….

  85. Ronda Couch says:

    You have to enter the next Krappy Kamera photo contest! Check here…
    http://sohophoto.com/index.html

  86. impressive, astonishing, gorgeous, cool, . . . !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
    I would like to know if you plan to do something similar but with a pinhole instead of with optics!
    best regards

  87. alex says:

    you should make it black inside, just incase, how did you put the filmholder, does it have some sistem witch olds it there?

  88. jens werlein says:

    thanks a lot of your idea…i´ll try it now too with my children, i´ll report on my blog… :-)

  89. jens werlein says:

    now, and the next 5 days on my blog, the lego-projekt…building the legocam-studio-field 4/5, analogue and digital… :-)

    http://werlein-fotografie.blogspot.com/2011/11/das-lego-projekt-i.html

  90. Excelent, thanks for the information

  91. joseph heinitz says:

    man that is the best camera i ever had seen i wish i have one.

  92. This is awesome. I would love to feature it on my site.

  93. Vincent Williamson says:

    Wow. This is amazing. I think for my high school senior project I will build something like this. However, mine will be a little more DIY, I will actually make my own lego shutter mechanism, and I will use the front element off a pair of binoculars or a projector lens, and make aperture discs for the lens. If you could email me at chabankah@gmail.com, that would be great. If not, I understand. Once again, great job on yours.
    Thanks,
    Vincent Williamson

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